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If a device is to be labeled MR Safe, the following information should be provided:
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Data demonstrating that when the device is introduced or used in the MRI environment (i.e. the MRI scan room) it does not pose an increased safety risk to the patient or other personnel,
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a scientifically-based rationale for why data are not necessary to prove the safety of the device in the MR environment (for example, a passive device made entirely of a polymer known to be nonreactive in strong magnetic fields).
If a device is to be labeled MR Compatible, the following information should be provided:
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Data demonstrating that when the device is introduced or used in the MRI environment, it is MR safe that it performs its intended function without performance degradation, and that it does not adversely affect the function of the MRI scanner (e.g. no significant image artifacts or noise). Any image artifact or noise due to the medical device should be quantified (e.g., % volume affected, signal to noise ratio),
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a scientifically-based rationale for why data are not necessary to prove the compatibility of the device in the MRI environment.
Test Conditions:
The static magnetic field strength ( Gauss (G) or Tesla (T)) to which the device was tested and demonstrated to be MRI 'safe', 'compatible', or 'intended for use in' should be related to typical machine ratings (e.g. 0.5 T, 1.5 T, 2.0 T, and shielded or unshielded magnet, etc).
The same conditions should be used for the spatial gradient ( field strength per unit distance (i.e., G/cm)) in which the device was tested and demonstrated to be 'safe', 'compatible', or 'intended for use in'.
Also the RF transmitter power used during testing of the device, should be related to this typical machine ratings. | | | | • For this and other aspects of MRI safety see our InfoSheet about MRI Safety. | | | • Patient-related information is collected in our MRI Patient Information.
| | | • View the NEWS results for 'MR Compatibility' (2).
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Device Information and Specification
CLINICAL APPLICATION
Whole body
CONFIGURATION
Cylindrical Wide Short Bore
Opt. (WIP) Single and Multi Voxel
SE, FE, IR, FastSE, FastIR, FastFLAIR, Fast STIR, FastFE, FASE, Hybrid EPI, Multi Shot EPI; Angiography: 2D(gate/non-gate)/3D TOF, SORS-STC
IMAGING MODES
Single, multislice, volume study
TE
8 msec min. SE; 1.2 msec min. FE
less than 0.015 (256x256)
1.0 min. 2-DFT: 0.2 min. 3-DFT
32-1024, phase;; 64-1024, freq.
65.5 cm, patient aperture
4050 kg (bare magnet incl. L-He)
COOLING SYSTEM TYPE
Closed-loop water-cooled
Liquid helium: approx. less than 0.05 L/hr
Passive, active, auto-active
| | | | • View the DATABASE results for 'Excelart AG™ with Pianissimo' (2).
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| | | MRI Safety Resources | | | | |
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Device Information and Specification
CLINICAL APPLICATION
Whole body
CONFIGURATION
Cylindrical Wide Short Bore
SE, FE, IR, FastSE, FastIR, FastFLAIR, Fast STIR, FastFE, FASE, Hybrid EPI, Multi Shot EPI; Angiography: 2D(gate/non-gate)/3D TOF, SORS-STC
IMAGING MODES
Single, multislice, volume study
TE
8 msec min. SE; 0.9 msec min. FE
less than 0.011 (256x256)
1.0 min. 2-DFT: 0.2 min. 3-DFT
32-1024, phase;; 64-1024, freq.
65.5 cm, patient aperture
4050 kg (bare magnet incl. L-He)
POWER REQUIREMENTS
380/400/415/440/480 V
COOLING SYSTEM TYPE
Closed-loop water-cooled
Liquid helium: approx. less than 0.05 L/hr
Passive, active, auto-active
| | | | • View the DATABASE results for 'Excelart XG™ with Pianissimo' (2).
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(HS) A method in which approximately one half of the acquisition matrix in the phase encoding direction is acquired. Half scan is possible because of symmetry in acquired data. Since negative values of phase encoded measurements are identical to corresponding positive values, only a little over half (more than 62.5%) of a scan actually needs to be acquired to replicate an entire scan.
This results in a reduction in scan time at the expense of signal to noise ratio. The time reduction can be nearly a factor of two, but full resolution is maintained.
Half scan can be used when scan times are long, the signal to noise ratio is not critical and where full spatial resolution is required. Half scan is particularly appropriate for scans with a large field of view and relatively thick slices; and, in 3D scans with many slices.
In some fast scanning techniques the use of Half scan enables a shorter TE thus improving contrast. For this reason, the Half scan parameter is located in the contrast menu.
More information about scan time reduction; see also partial fourier technique. | | | | • View the DATABASE results for 'Half Scan' (4).
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| | | | | | | | • View the DATABASE results for 'Lung Imaging' (7).
| | | • View the NEWS results for 'Lung Imaging' (3).
| | | | Further Reading: | Basics:
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News & More:
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Chest MRI a viable alternative to chest CT in COVID-19 pneumonia follow-up Monday, 21 September 2020 by www.healthimaging.com | | |
CT Imaging Features of 2019 Novel Corona virus (2019-nCoV) Tuesday, 4 February 2020 by pubs.rsna.org | | |
Polarean Imaging Phase III Trial Results Point to Potential Improvements in Lung Imaging Wednesday, 29 January 2020 by www.diagnosticimaging.com | | |
Low Power MRI Helps Image Lungs, Brings Costs Down Thursday, 10 October 2019 by www.medgadget.com | | |
Chest MRI Using Multivane-XD, a Novel T2-Weighted Free Breathing MR Sequence Thursday, 11 July 2019 by www.sciencedirect.co | | |
Researchers Review Importance of Non-Invasive Imaging in Diagnosis and Management of PAH Wednesday, 11 March 2015 by lungdiseasenews.com | | |
New MRI Approach Reveals Bronchiectasis' Key Features Within the Lung Thursday, 13 November 2014 by lungdiseasenews.com | | |
MRI techniques improve pulmonary embolism detection Monday, 19 March 2012 by medicalxpress.com |
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