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Multi Angle Oblique
 
The multi angle oblique technique gives the ability to display anatomical structures in a variety of planes from the data acquired in just one MRI scan. This technique is useful, for example in lumbar spine MRI obtaining images of each intervertebral disc, individually oriented at a different angle, to better recognize herniation or to compare degenerative changes.
This technique is more difficult in the cervical spine MRI region because of the small vertebra and therefore a short distance between the multi angle oblique planes. In case of too short distance or overlapping slices the crosstalk (artifact) destroys the signal with reduced image quality.
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Multi ChunkInfoSheet: - Sequences -
Intro, Overview, 
Types of, 
etc.
 
(MC) Multiple 3D Volumes (chunks) joined together in 1 scan. Used for 3D TOF angiography. 3D TOF MRA is acquired with 3D FT slabs or multiple overlapping thin 3D FT slabs depending on the coverage required and the range of flow-velocities under examination.
Also called multiple overlapping thin slab slice acquisition (MOTSA) or multi slab.
 
Images, Movies, Sliders:
 Circle of Willis, Time of Flight, MIP  Open this link in a new window
    
SlidersSliders Overview

 
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• View the DATABASE results for 'Multi Chunk' (14).Open this link in a new window

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Multi Echo Data Image CombinationInfoSheet: - Sequences -
Intro, Overview, 
Types of, 
etc.
 
(MEDIC) MEDIC is a heavily T2* weighted spoiled gradient echo sequence with multiple echoes. MEDIC uses a series of identically phase encoded gradient echoes, sampled per line in k-space. Unipolar frequency encoding gradients are used to achieve flow compensation and to avoid off resonance effects. For each echo the magnitude images are reconstructed and postprocessed by using a sum of squares algorithm to improve the signal to noise ratio. The increased receiver bandwidth reduces the T2* effects and impairment of the spatial resolution.
The multi echo data image combination sequence is potentially useful in imaging of cartilage in joints.
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• View the DATABASE results for 'Multi Echo Data Image Combination' (2).Open this link in a new window

Multi Echo Imaging
 
Multi echo imaging sequences use a series of echoes acquired as a train following after a single excitation pulse. Multiple symmetrical or asymmetrical echoes can be acquired, typically T2 weighted. In spin echo imaging, each echo is formed by a 180° pulse, but also a FSE (TSE, RARE) or EPI sequence can be used. As a difference to a normal fast spin echo sequence, in multi echo imaging, separate images are produced from each echo of the train with different T2 weightings. The signal height reduces with transverse relaxation. This drop in signal can be used to calculate a pure T2 image.

See also Fast Spin Echo.
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• View the DATABASE results for 'Multi Echo Imaging' (3).Open this link in a new window

 
Further Reading:
  Basics:
A very simple, robust and fast method for estimating and displaying average time constants of T2 decays from multiecho MRI images using color intensity projections
   by arxiv.org    
What MRI Sequences Produce the Highest Specific Absorption Rate (SAR), and Is There Something We Should Be Doing to Reduce the SAR During Standard Examinations?
Thursday, 16 April 2015   by www.ajronline.org    
  News & More:
Automatic Mapping Extraction from Multiecho T2-Star Weighted Magnetic Resonance Images for Improving Morphological Evaluations in Human Brain
Wednesday, 5 June 2013   by www.hindawi.com    
RARE
Monday, 3 December 2012   by www2.warwick.ac.uk    
Multi Echo MultiplanarInfoSheet: - Sequences -
Intro, Overview, 
Types of, 
etc.
 
(MEMP) Sequence with a multislice and multi echo acquisition in one TR.

See also Multi Echo Imaging, Multiple Echo Imaging and Fast Spin Echo.
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• View the DATABASE results for 'Multi Echo Multiplanar' (2).Open this link in a new window

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