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Penetration Panel
 
This is the point of penetration by the MR system cables into the RF room. This panel contains filters and other connections required to provide communication between the scan room and the rest of the system without allowing interference to pass.
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Percentage of Baseline at Peak
 
(PBP) A percentage of baselines at peak image can be reconstructed for a slice by perfusion imaging. The gray scale displays the signal-change relative to a basic image prior to contrast agent administration.
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Perflubron®InfoSheet: - Contrast Agents - 
Intro, Overview, 
Characteristics, 
Types of, 
etc.MRI Resource Directory:
 - Contrast Agents -
 
Short name: PFOB (C8F17Br), generic name: Perfluoroctylbromide.
Perflubron® is a negative oral contrast agent consisting of perfluorochemicals used in MRI scans to darken the bowel. In gastrointestinal MR imaging the differentiation between intestines, adjacent structures and pathologic masses are improved.
Not commercially available in Canada.

See also Classifications, Characteristics, etc.
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• View the DATABASE results for 'Perflubron®' (3).Open this link in a new window

 
Further Reading:
  Basics:
Artifical Blood
   by medind.nic.in    
PerfluorochemicalsInfoSheet: - Contrast Agents - 
Intro, Overview, 
Characteristics, 
Types of, 
etc.
 
Perfluorochemicals are fluorinated organic compounds. Perfluorochemicals can be used in gastrointestinal imaging as a negative contrast agent to reduce signal in the intestine. The MRI signal reduction is caused by the absence of mobile protons.
Perfluoroctylbromide (PFOB)(C8F17Br) is suitable for gastrointestinal use in humans; perfluorononane has been tested in animal models. PFOB is commercially available as Perflubron® (Imagent GI, Alliance). Benefits of this type of contrast media are biologically inertia, immiscibility with water, and a fast transit through the small intestine caused by low surface tension.
Fluosol-DA, a perfluorochemical emulsion has been tested in mice as a tumor specific agent for 19F-MRI.

See also Classifications, Characteristics, etc.
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• View the DATABASE results for 'Perfluorochemicals' (5).Open this link in a new window

 
Further Reading:
  Basics:
Artifical Blood
   by medind.nic.in    
Multimodal Nanoparticles for Quantitative Imaging(.pdf)
Tuesday, 13 December 2011   by alexandria.tue.nl    
Perfusion AgentsInfoSheet: - Contrast Agents - 
Intro, Overview, 
Characteristics, 
Types of, 
etc.MRI Resource Directory:
 - Contrast Agents -
 
Any molecule used to measure organ perfusion in conjunction with imaging.
Characteristics of good perfusion agents:
to be admitted by the perfused tissue in proportion to perfusion,
to remain strictly intravascular, or
diffuse freely throughout the tissue of interest.

Perfusion agents used in MRI are small Gd-chelates (they do not cross blood brain barrier, but extravasate quickly into extracellular space in other organs) and SPIOS.
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• View the NEWS results for 'Perfusion Agents' (3).Open this link in a new window.
 
Further Reading:
  Basics:
EVALUATION OF HUMAN STROKE BY MR IMAGING
2000
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